Title :
Addressing pose uncertainty in manipulation planning using Task Space Regions
Author :
Berenson, Dmitry ; Srinivasa, Siddhartha S. ; Kuffner, James J.
Author_Institution :
Robot. Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract :
We present an efficient approach to generating paths for a robotic manipulator that are collision-free and guaranteed to meet task specifications despite pose uncertainty. We first describe how to use task space regions (TSRs) to specify grasping and object placement tasks for a manipulator. We then show how to modify a set of TSRs for a certain task to take into account pose uncertainty. A key advantage of this approach is that if the pose uncertainty is too great to accomplish a certain task, we can quickly reject that task without invoking a planner. If the task is not rejected we run the IKBiRRT planner, which trades-off exploring the robot´s C-space with sampling from TSRs to compute a path. Finally, we show several examples of a 7-DOF WAM arm planning paths in a cluttered kitchen environment where the poses of all objects are uncertain.
Keywords :
collision avoidance; manipulators; mobile robots; uncertain systems; 7-DOF WAM arm planning paths; IKBiRRT planner; cluttered kitchen environment; collision-free; manipulation planning; object placement task; path generation; pose uncertainty; robot C-space; robotic manipulator; task space regions; task specifications; Computational geometry; Intelligent robots; Manipulators; Meeting planning; Orbital robotics; Path planning; Robot sensing systems; Sampling methods; USA Councils; Uncertainty;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2009. IROS 2009. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
St. Louis, MO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3803-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3804-4
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2009.5354833