Title :
An integrated navigation system for a small UAV using low-cost sensors
Author :
Lei, Xusheng ; Liang, Jianhong ; Wang, Song ; Wang, Tianmiao
Author_Institution :
Center of Robot., Beijing Univ. of Aeronaut. & Astronaut., Beijing
Abstract :
This paper describes the flight control and navigation system of a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle with low cost sensors. Furthermore, an adaptive Kalman filter algorithm with radial basic function neural network is proposed to improve attitude information performance. Based on the unmanned aerial vehicle situation information and error information, system adjusts the weights of the sensor information to get precise information. Moreover, a simple heading control algorithm is used to realize position control. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is shown by a series of simulations and experiments. The small unmanned aerial vehicle can operate in the field and send back the environment information for the control center to improve emergency management efficiency.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; adaptive filters; aircraft control; navigation; neurocontrollers; position control; radial basis function networks; remotely operated vehicles; sensors; adaptive Kalman filter algorithm; emergency management; fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle; flight control; heading control algorithm; integrated navigation system; low-cost sensors; position control; radial basic function neural network; Aerospace control; Costs; Disaster management; Environmental management; Navigation; Neural networks; Position control; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Sensor systems; Unmanned aerial vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Information and Automation, 2008. ICIA 2008. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Changsha
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2183-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2184-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICINFA.2008.4608101