Title :
Generative modelling for unsupervised score calibration
Author :
Brümmer, Niko ; Garcia-Romero, Daniel
Author_Institution :
AGNITIO Res., Somerset West, South Africa
Abstract :
Score calibration enables automatic speaker recognizers to make cost-effective accept / reject decisions. Traditional calibration requires supervised data, which is an expensive resource. We propose a 2-component GMM for unsupervised calibration and demonstrate good performance relative to a supervised baseline on NIST SRE´10 and SRE´12. A Bayesian analysis demonstrates that the uncertainty associated with the unsupervised calibration parameter estimates is surprisingly small.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; mixture models; speaker recognition; unsupervised learning; Bayesian analysis; GMM; Gaussian mixture model; automatic speaker recognizer; cost effective accept decision; cost effective reject decision; generative modelling; unsupervised calibration; unsupervised score calibration; Approximation methods; Calibration; Conferences; Mixers; NIST; Speaker recognition; Speech; Laplace approximation; automatic speaker recognition; calibration; unsupervised learning;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Florence
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6853884