Title :
Probabilistic model of a crystal oscillator at low drive levels
Author :
Shmaliy, Yuriy S. ; Brendel, Rémi
Author_Institution :
Guanajuato Univ., Salamanca
Abstract :
The probability density of the envelope of crystal oscillator oscillations is studied at low drives when self-excitation becomes not available due to the large and nonlinear friction of a piezoelectric resonator that occurs after a long storage. We show that the effect know as "sleeping sickness" is accompanied with the noise-induced oscillations at a new steady state far from the equilibrium. The stochastic differential equation is given for the envelope of the oscillations induced by the interplay of the nonlinear resonator friction and multiplicative noise. The Fokker-Planck equation is discussed in a sense of Stratonovich. The stationary probability density of the envelope is derived and investigated
Keywords :
Fokker-Planck equation; circuit noise; crystal oscillators; friction; piezoelectric oscillations; probability; stochastic processes; thermal noise; Fokker-Planck equation; Stratonovich; crystal oscillator model; crystal oscillator oscillation envelope; long storage; low drive level; multiplicative noise; noise-induced oscillations; nonlinear resonator friction; piezoelectric resonator; probabilistic model; self-excitation; sleeping sickness; stationary probability density; stochastic differential equation; Circuit noise; Current measurement; Frequency; Friction; Inductance; Loss measurement; Noise level; Noise measurement; Oscillators; Stochastic resonance;
Conference_Titel :
Laser and Fiber-Optical Networks Modeling, 2005. Proceedings of LFNM 2005. 7th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Yalta, Crimea
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9147-0
DOI :
10.1109/LFNM.2005.1553229