Title :
Rapid evaluation of H2S/NO2 concentration with a metal oxide gas sensor array
Author :
Helli, Omar ; Lfakir, Abderrazak ; Siadat, Maryam ; Lumbreras, Martine
Author_Institution :
Metz Univ., France
Abstract :
Since metal oxide sensors grow to be more selective and more sensitive to low concentrations, we propose to study an electronic nose for an environmental air quality control application. In this aim, an array of six commercial gas sensors (TGS, Figaro) is tested to detect and quantify accurately in a reduced time, two pollutants gases H2S and NO2 alone or mixed in industrial areas. Known inconvenient of these resistive chemical sensors have been taken into account in this work, either by the characterisation procedure (humidity dependence, non linearity) or by the pattern recognition method (drift, non selectivity). So, the use of two or three representative parameters extracted from the time-dependent response (for respectively 5 or 15 minutes of gas exposure) and the discriminant factorial analysis algorithm, permit us to obtain a good estimation of the nature and the concentration of the studied gaseous atmospheres.
Keywords :
air pollution measurement; gas sensors; hydrogen compounds; nitrogen compounds; pattern recognition; 15 min; 5 min; H2S; H2S/NO2 concentration; NO2; discriminant factorial analysis algorithm; electronic nose; environmental air quality control; gaseous atmospheres; humidity dependence; metal oxide gas sensor array; nonlinearity; nonselectivity; pattern recognition method; resistive chemical sensors; Chemical sensors; Electronic noses; Environmentally friendly manufacturing techniques; Gas detectors; Gas industry; Gases; Industrial pollution; Quality control; Sensor arrays; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2003. Proceedings of IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8133-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2003.1279161