Title :
Low-voltage low-power K-band balanced RTD-based MMIC VCO
Author :
Choi, Sunkyu ; Yang, Kyounghoon
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Daejeon
Abstract :
This paper presents a K-band balanced RTD-based MMIC VCO with extremely low power consumption. In order to reduce the power consumption, an InP-based RTD is used for microwave power generation. The K-band VCO generates an RF output power of -17.7 dBm at a DC power of 1.0 mW. A wide tuning range of 2.1 GHz is obtained by using the base-collector junction of the integrated HBT as a varactor. In addition, a low phase noise of -108 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset at 22.2 GHz has been obtained
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; MMIC oscillators; VHF circuits; VHF oscillators; indium alloys; integrated circuit design; low-power electronics; millimetre wave oscillators; phosphorus alloys; voltage-controlled oscillators; wide band gap semiconductors; 1 mW; InP; K-band; MMIC VCO; balanced RTD; integrated HBT varactor; low power consumption; microwave power generation; monolithic microwave integrated circuit; resonant tunneling diode; DC generators; Energy consumption; Heterojunction bipolar transistors; K-band; MMICs; Phase noise; Power generation; Radio frequency; Varactors; Voltage-controlled oscillators; InP; K-band; monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC); resonant tunneling diode (RTD); voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO);
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 2006. IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9541-7
Electronic_ISBN :
0149-645X
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.2006.249759