Title :
Classification of pancreas tumor dataset using adaptive weighted k nearest neighbor algorithm
Author :
Kaya, M. ; Bi̇lge, Hasan Şakir
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng., Gazi Univ., Ankara, Turkey
Abstract :
k nearest neighbor algorithm is a widely used classifier. It benefits from distances among features to classify the data. Classifiers based on distance metrics are affected from irrelevant or redundant features. Especially, it is valid for big datasets. So, some of features can be weighted with higher coefficients to reduce the effect of irrelevant or redundant features. We suggest adaptive weighted k nearest neighbor algorithm to increase classification accuracy. This algorithm uses t test which is one of the feature selection to weight features. Classification accuracy is increased from 74.14% to 86.57% for k=3 neighbors and Euclidean distance metric thanks to the proposed method.
Keywords :
Big Data; feature selection; medical computing; pattern classification; tumours; Euclidean distance metric; adaptive weighted k nearest neighbor algorithm; big datasets; feature selection; pancreas tumor dataset classification; t test; weight features; Accuracy; Classification algorithms; Computers; Euclidean distance; Training; Tumors; Euclidean distance; Manhattan distance; classifier; t test; weighted k nearest neighbor;
Conference_Titel :
Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA) Proceedings, 2014 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Alberobello
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3019-7
DOI :
10.1109/INISTA.2014.6873626