Title :
Voiced-unvoiced-silence classification of speech using neural nets
Author :
Ghiselli-Crippa, Thea ; El-Jaroudi, Amro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pittsburgh Univ., PA, USA
Abstract :
The authors describe a fast training algorithm for feedforward neural nets and apply it to a two-layer neural network to classify segments of speech as voiced, unvoiced, or silence. The speech classification method is based on features computed for each speech segment and used as input to the network. The network weights are trained using a novel fast training algorithm which uses a quasi-Newton error minimization method with a positive-definite approximation of the Hessian matrix. When used for voiced-unvoiced-silence classification of speech frames, the network performance compares favorably with that of current approaches
Keywords :
neural nets; speech recognition; Hessian matrix; fast training algorithm; feedforward; network performance; network weights; neural nets; positive-definite approximation; quasi-Newton error minimization; speech segments classification; voiced-unvoiced-silence speech classification; Computational complexity; Computer networks; Convergence; Feedforward neural networks; Joining processes; Least squares approximation; Least squares methods; Minimization methods; Neural networks; Speech;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 1991., IJCNN-91-Seattle International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0164-1
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.1991.155445