Title :
Ultra-Thin SOI CMOS Using Laser Spike Anneal
Author :
Ren, Zhibin ; Sleight, J. ; Hergenrother, J.M. ; Singh, D.V. ; Gluschenkov, O. ; Dokumaci, O. ; Black, L. ; Pan, J. ; Lee, K.L. ; Ott, J. ; Ronsheim, P. ; Lee, J. ; Haensch, W. ; Ieong, M. ; Sung, C.Y.
Author_Institution :
IBM Semicond. Res. & Dev. Center, Hopewell Junction, NY
Abstract :
We have investigated the impact of laser spike anneal (LSA) on the performance of ultra-thin SOI MOSFETs. LSA was found to significantly reduce the parasitic external resistance in UTSOI devices. Reduced external resistance in conjunction with improved gate activation resulted in a substantial improvement in nFET performance. A conventional spike RTA followed by LSA at 1300C enhances nFET drive current, ION, by 20% and the effective drive current, IOFF, by 30% (at IOFF equiv 1 muA/mum). The RTA+LSA approach was found to have a smaller impact on pFET performance. This is attributed to boron loss due to segregation into the buried oxide (BOX) during the RTA. The RTA+LSA process also resulted in improved AC performance (~ 10% improvement in ring oscillator stage delay at fixed leakage current) compared to an RTA-only process. We have found that an LSA-only process significantly suppresses boron segregation and increases dopant activation, resulting in a 50% reduction in the p-type sheet resistance when compared to a conventional high temperature RTA-only process. The introduction of LSA provides a path for high performance UTSOI CMOS
Keywords :
MOSFET; boron; high-temperature electronics; laser beam annealing; rapid thermal annealing; silicon-on-insulator; 1300 C; AC performance; MOSFET; RTA; boron loss; boron segregation; buried oxide; dopant activation; effective drive current; gate activation; laser spike anneal; parasitic external resistance; sheet resistance; ultra thin SOI CMOS; Annealing; Boron; Contact resistance; Delay; Implants; MOSFETs; Research and development; Ring oscillators; Semiconductor lasers; Threshold voltage;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI Technology, Systems, and Applications, 2006 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Hsinchu
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0181-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1524-766X
DOI :
10.1109/VTSA.2006.251077