Title :
Neuromorphic active vision used in simple navigation behavior for a robot
Author :
Mudra, R. ; Hahnloser, R. ; Douglas, R.J.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Neuroinf., Zurich Univ., Switzerland
Abstract :
We explore a neuromorphic robot vision controller which actively extracts sparse information to control the basic navigation behavior of a robot. We investigate the interaction of active vision and the robot´s behavior with the objective of avoiding obstacles. A neural map recurrently connected to an active attention pointer uses edge-enhanced visual data as input. The output of the neural network is a population vector representation which contains information about the location of potential obstacles and is used to generate motor control signals. The neural network architecture which we simulated numerically is suitable for an implementation in analog VLSI technology
Keywords :
VLSI; active vision; analogue processing circuits; computerised navigation; edge detection; neural chips; robot vision; active attention pointer; analog VLSI technology; edge-enhanced visual data; motor control signals; navigation behavior; neuromorphic active vision; obstacle avoidance; population vector representation; robot vision controller; sparse information; Data mining; Motor drives; Navigation; Neural networks; Neuromorphics; Numerical simulation; Robot control; Robot vision systems; Signal generators; Very large scale integration;
Conference_Titel :
Microelectronics for Neural, Fuzzy and Bio-Inspired Systems, 1999. MicroNeuro '99. Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Granada
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-0043-9
DOI :
10.1109/MN.1999.758843