Title :
Effects of pulse self-focusing on supercontinuum generation in multimode optical fibers
Author :
Horak, Peter ; Poletti, Francesco
Author_Institution :
Optoelectron. Res. Centre, Univ. of Southampton, Southampton, UK
fDate :
June 28 2009-July 2 2009
Abstract :
We investigate the nonlinear propagation of ultra-short pulses in multimode optical fibers. At high peak powers, close to the critical power for self-focusing in bulk materials, a four-wave mixing process is observed which transfers power from the fundamental fiber mode to higher-order modes and leads to transverse spatial pulse compression. The interplay of this spatial effect with the temporal dynamics responsible for supercontinuum generation is discussed.
Keywords :
multiwave mixing; optical pulse compression; optical pulse generation; optical self-focusing; spatiotemporal phenomena; supercontinuum generation; bulk materials; four-wave mixing process; fundamental fiber mode; higher-order modes; multimode optical fibers; nonlinear propagation; pulse self-focusing effects; spatial effect; supercontinuum generation; temporal dynamics; transverse spatial pulse compression; ultra-short pulse generation; Fiber lasers; Laser beams; Laser modes; Nonlinear equations; Optical fibers; Optical propagation; Optical pulse generation; Power lasers; Schrodinger equation; Supercontinuum generation; high-power lasers; nonlinear fiber optics; self-focusing; supercontinuum generation;
Conference_Titel :
Transparent Optical Networks, 2009. ICTON '09. 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Azores
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4825-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4827-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICTON.2009.5184973