Title : 
AVLSI biologically-based motor control circuits
         
        
            Author : 
Zobel, Tina H. ; Harris, Brannon C. ; DeWeerth, Stephen P.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We have developed motor control circuits based upon biological mechanisms of muscular control that demonstrate similar behaviour as motoneurons and muscle fibers. The circuits implement some key biologically-based motor control components including: (i) force-length and force-velocity characteristics associated with muscle actuation and (ii) stimulation rate characteristics associated with motoneurons. A small array of motoneuron and muscle fiber circuits that demonstrate an ordered recruitment scheme was implemented and tested for verification using analog VLSI circuits
         
        
            Keywords : 
VLSI; analogue processing circuits; muscle; neural chips; AVLSI; analog VLSI circuits; biological mechanisms; biologically-based motor control circuits; force-length characteristics; force-velocity characteristics; muscle actuation; muscle fiber circuits; muscular control; ordered recruitment scheme; stimulation rate characteristics; Biological control systems; Biological systems; Circuits; Control systems; Force control; Motor drives; Muscles; Optical fiber testing; Production; Recruitment;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Circuits and Systems, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 Midwest Symposium on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Notre Dame, IN
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-8186-8914-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MWSCAS.1998.759555