Title :
Field Programmable Gate Array implementation of Conic Section Function Neural Network: An alternative to analog CSFNN circuitry
Author :
Elitas, Metin ; Yavuz, Oguzhan ; Erkmen, Burcu
Abstract :
In this study, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation of Conic Section Function Neural Network (CSFNN) for a classification problem focused on iris plant is presented. This work demonstrates for the first time to our knowledge, the feed-forward computation of CSFNN implementation on FPGA. Using 16-bit floating point arithmetic and the look-up tables (LUTs) for the sigmoid function and the square root function, 83% and 72% of slices and LUTs on Spartan 3-E XC3S1600E are used for the realization of CSFNN with five neurons. The classification results obtained from the FPGA implementation and software simulation show that the accuracy error between two platforms is only 0.1%.
Keywords :
field programmable gate arrays; floating point arithmetic; image classification; iris recognition; recurrent neural nets; table lookup; 16-bit floating point arithmetic; LUT; Spartan 3-E XC3S1600E FPGA; accuracy error; analog CSFNN circuitry; conic section function neural network; feedforward computation; field programmable gate array; iris plant classification problem; look-up table; sigmoid function; software simulation; square root function; Arrays; Artificial intelligence; Conferences; Logic gates; Neural networks;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Engineering Systems (INES), 2012 IEEE 16th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Lisbon
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2694-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2693-3
DOI :
10.1109/INES.2012.6249818