Title :
Multiparty authenticative mechanisms for network-mediated document-object conferencing and collaborative processing
Author :
Goh, A. ; Ng, CK ; Yip, WK
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Sci., Univ. Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
Abstract :
A cryptography-based authenticative framework to support document conferencing is required to address functional complications of unstructured documents, in particular: (1) multi-party authoring characterised by an evolving transactional document, and (2) multi-party authentication on the completed document. Authoring-phase authentication would be provided by: (1) document-object hash trees and (2) a Rabin signature (M.O. Rabin, 1979), respectively providing structural detail for modifications and optimal computationally-efficient verifiability. The authenticative phase would in turn be supported by the Takaragi-Miyazaki-Takahashi (1998) multi-signature protocol featuring a group-associated key pair, the private portion of which is divided into verifiable partial key shares using Feldman-Pedersen verifiable secret sharing (T.P. Pedersen, 1991). Verifiable partial signature affixation can therefore be executed on a completed transactional document-object, with the final result being a simple third-party verifiable discrete logarithm signature. The featured multi-protocol framework would be operationally robust due to its limited dependance on unconditionally trusted transactional entities, which is required for the one-off generation and distribution of multi-signature key parameters
Keywords :
cryptography; document handling; groupware; message authentication; protocols; teleconferencing; transaction processing; tree data structures; Feldman-Pedersen verifiable secret sharing; Rabin signature; Shamir secret sharing; Takaragi-Miyazaki-Takahashi multi-signature protocol; authoring-phase authentication; collaborative processing; cryptography-based authenticative framework; document modifications; document-object hash trees; evolving transactional document; functional complications; group-associated key pair; multi-party authentication mechanisms; multi-party authoring; multi-signature key parameters; network-mediated document-object conferencing; operationally robust multi-protocol framework; optimal computationally-efficient verifiability; structural detail; third-party verifiable discrete logarithm signature; unconditionally trusted transactional entities; unstructured documents; verifiable partial key shares; verifiable partial signature affixation; Authentication; Collaboration; Collaborative work; Computational efficiency; Computer applications; Computer networks; Cryptography; Protocols; Robustness; Variable structure systems;
Conference_Titel :
TENCON 2000. Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Kuala Lumpur
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6355-8
DOI :
10.1109/TENCON.2000.892304