Title :
High Yield Magnetic Nanoparticles Filled Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Using Pulsed Laser Deposition
Author :
Seifu, Dereje ; Karna, Shashi P.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Morgan State Univ., Baltimore, MD
Abstract :
We present a high yield filling technique of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), grown vertically on a SiO2 substrate, with magnetic nanoparticles using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Magnetization measurements in-plane and out- of-plane with respect to the sample surface indicate reasonable coercivity estimated at 0.4 T. The magnetic anisotropy is however found to be randomly oriented, indicating a polycrystalline structure. The unique difference between the in-plane and out-of- plane magnetizations is the sharing produced by the demagnetizing field in the perpendicular direction.
Keywords :
carbon nanotubes; coercive force; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic particles; nanoparticles; pulsed laser deposition; silicon compounds; C; SiO2; high yield filling technique; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic coercivity; magnetic nanoparticles; magnetization measurements; multiwalled carbon nanotubes; polycrystalline structure; pulsed laser deposition; silicon dioxide substrate; Carbon nanotubes; Coercive force; Filling; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetization; Nanoparticles; Optical pulses; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Pulsed laser deposition;
Conference_Titel :
Nanotechnology, 2008. NANO '08. 8th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Arlington, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2103-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2104-6
DOI :
10.1109/NANO.2008.232