Title : 
The influence of annealing parameters on the structure and optical and electrical properties of VO/sub x/ films
         
        
            Author : 
Xiong Bifeng ; Yi Xinjian ; Li Yi ; Chen Sihai
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
State Key Lab. of Laser Technol., Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Wuhan, China
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Vanadium films have been deposited onto Si and quarts substrates by reactive ion-beam sputtering. The substrates are followed by annealing post-treatment. The treatment is performed in proper oxygen flow and temperature. The stoichiometry of thin films is measured by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and X-Ray diffraction spectrum (XRD). The experimental results show that the VO/sub 2/ thin films have been formed by reactive ion-beam sputtering and annealing post-treatment, and that the resistivity change of VO/sub 2/ thin films by a factor larger than 10/sup 3/ can be obtained. It is evident that the annealing process is important to VO/sub 2/ thin films with excellent optical and electrical properties.
         
        
            Keywords : 
X-ray diffraction; X-ray photoelectron spectra; annealing; infrared spectra; insulating thin films; sputtered coatings; stoichiometry; vanadium compounds; VO/sub 2/; VO/sub 2/ thin films; VO/sub x/ films; X-Ray diffraction; XPS; annealing parameters; electrical properties; optical properties; reactive ion-beam sputtering; stoichiometry; structure; Annealing; Conductivity; Optical diffraction; Optical films; Semiconductor films; Spectroscopy; Sputtering; Temperature; X-ray diffraction; X-ray scattering;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2000. Conference Digest. 2000 25th International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Beijing, China
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-6513-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICIMW.2000.893065