DocumentCode :
2753582
Title :
Collection of Diesel Exhaust Particle Using Gradient Force
Author :
Hayashi, Hideaki ; Takashima, Kazunori ; Mizuno, Akira
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Environ. & Life Sci., Toyohashi Univ. of Technol., Toyohashi, Japan
fYear :
2010
fDate :
3-7 Oct. 2010
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
3
Abstract :
Effect of gradient force on collection of diesel exhaust particles (PM) has been experimentally observed. Gradient force can drive particles only when they are in non-uniform electric field. A needle electrode was used to generate a gradient force. Observation of trapped PM on the needle electrode suggests that AC voltage application is more effective to keep the PM on the needle electrode. Is should also be noted that pearl chain formation of PM is observed, suggesting that the gradient force is suppressing the dust reentrainment. The results of this study suggest that ESP based on gradient force is feasible for collection of PM from diesel exhaust.
Keywords :
air pollution; diesel engines; electric fields; electrodes; exhaust systems; AC voltage application; diesel exhaust particle; dust reentrainment; gradient force; needle electrode; nonuniform electric field; Diesel engines; Electrodes; Electrostatic precipitators; Force; Needles; Scanning electron microscopy; Tungsten;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Houston, TX
ISSN :
0197-2618
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6393-0
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IAS.2010.5615385
Filename :
5615385
Link To Document :
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