Title :
Does the superior colliculus not encode the motor error? A new model of the saccadic system
Author :
Fujita, Masahiko
Author_Institution :
Commun. Res. Lab., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. The superior colliculus (SC) is a motor center of the saccadic eye movement in the brain stem. A well-defined motor map of saccade to the contralateral visual field is formed in the SC. Electrical stimulation of the SC evokes a saccade with short latency. In some cases of colliding saccades where a stimulation-induced saccade interrupts a prior saccade, the vectorial displacement of a second saccade had quite different dimensions from what the motor map of the SC indicated. The author proposes a novel model of the saccadic system to explain this phenomenon and also the frequent occurrence of a compensatory saccade with an unusually short latency of 20 ms or less
Keywords :
eye; neurophysiology; physiological models; vision; compensatory saccade; contralateral visual field; eye movement; latency; motor center; motor map; neurophysiology; physiological models; saccadic system; stimulation-induced saccade; superior colliculus; Acoustic noise; Artificial neural networks; Biological system modeling; Circuit noise; Delay; Electrical stimulation; Mechanical engineering; Neurons; Pulse measurements; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 1991., IJCNN-91-Seattle International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0164-1
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.1991.155667