Title :
Ni-Cd and Ni-MH battery optimized fast-charge method for portable telecommunication applications
Author :
Gonzalez, M. ; Pérez, Miguel A. ; Díaz, J. ; Ferrero, F.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Ingenieria Electr. y Electron., Oviedo Univ., Spain
Abstract :
The market for portable batteries for telecommunication applications is dominated by the Ni-Cd system. This system is now being substituted by another-the Ni-MH system which avoids harming the environment. This paper presents an optimized fast-charge method for Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries used in portable applications. The proposed method performs the following two basic functions: the first determines battery state (detecting deteriorated batteries, analyzing the state of charge and so on); and the second optimizes the charging time, simultaneously guaranteeing a safe fast-charge without negative effects on battery life
Keywords :
battery chargers; cadmium; nickel; secondary cells; telecommunication power supplies; Ni-Cd; Ni-Cd secondary batteries; Ni-MH secondary batteries; Ni-metal hydride batteries; battery charging; battery life; battery state determination; charging time optimisation; fast-charge method; portable telecommunication applications; Battery charge measurement; Cadmium; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Electrodes; Life estimation; Optimization methods; State estimation; Temperature sensors; Voltage measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Telecommunications Energy Conference, 1996. INTELEC '96., 18th International
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3507-4
DOI :
10.1109/INTLEC.1996.573385
