Title :
Measurement of Toroidal Structure of Electron Temperature with Electron Cyclotron Emission Diagnostic in JT-60U
Author :
Isayama, Akihiko ; Oyama, Naoyuki ; Urano, Hajime
Author_Institution :
Japan Atomic Energy Res. Inst., Ibaraki
Abstract :
A new transmission line for electron cyclotron emission (ECE) diagnostic has been introduced in order to improve a signal-to-noise ratio and to observe the structure of electron temperature in the toroidal direction. Installation and calibration have been finished as planned. It is found that a signal-to-noise ratio of a heterodyne radiometer is improved by a factor of >5, and that toroidal mode number can be identified by comparing ECE signal from the new transmission line with that from the existing transmission line located 60 degrees apart in the toroidal direction. Also, both toroidal and poloidal structures have been observed during a large collapse in a reversed shear discharge by the simultaneous measurement
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; fusion reactor design; fusion reactor instrumentation; plasma diagnostics; plasma toroidal confinement; radiometers; transmission lines; JT 60U; calibration; electron cyclotron emission diagnostics; electron temperature; heterodyne radiometer; poloidal structures; reversed shear discharge; signal-to-noise ratio; toroidal direction; toroidal mode number; toroidal structure measurement; transmission line; Atomic measurements; Cyclotrons; Electron emission; Microwave radiometry; Polarization; Power transmission lines; Signal to noise ratio; Temperature measurement; Transmission line measurements; Waveguide transitions;
Conference_Titel :
Fusion Engineering 2005, Twenty-First IEEE/NPS Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Knoxville, TN
Print_ISBN :
0-4244-0150-X
Electronic_ISBN :
0-4244-0150-X
DOI :
10.1109/FUSION.2005.252978
