Title :
Photocurrent enhancements in amorphous silicon solar cells by embedded metallic nanoparticles
Author :
Ho, C.I. ; Yang, C.H. ; Huang, C.J. ; Yeh, D.J. ; Chu, Y.S. ; Hsueh, C.Y. ; Tu, W.C. ; Ma, T.Y. ; Lee, S.C.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract :
In this paper, we report an effective and simple method of enhancing light trapping in a-Si:H solar cells by placing Au nanoparticles at the interface between a-Si:H solar cells and top ITO contact. Compared to a similar cell without embedded Au nanoparticles, a 42.7% increase in energy conversion efficiency and a 49.1% increase in short circuit current density are observed. AFM measurements prove that Au nanoparticles are successfully embedded at the interface between a-Si:H solar cells and top ITO contact.
Keywords :
atomic force microscopy; gold; nanoparticles; photoconductivity; photoemission; silicon; solar cells; AFM measurements; Au; Si:H; amorphous solar cells; embedded metallic nanoparticles; energy conversion efficiency; photocurrent enhancements; short circuit current density; top ITO contact;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2010 35th IEEE
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5890-5
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2010.5615833