Title :
Appropriate Medical Technologies for Developing Countries: Application to Cardiovascular Disorders
Author :
Abaza, H.H. ; Tawfik, B.S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Misr Univ. for Sci. & Technol., 6th of October City
Abstract :
One of the major problems in healthcare systems throughout the world, and especially in developing countries, is the ability to identify appropriate technologies for a given healthcare provider. Not only are data scarce on the subject, but also the factors contributing to the selection process. For instance, the healthcare level places certain constraints such as the cost of acquisition and the needs of the community. The risk of not using the technology places certain constraints on the features required in that technology when certain disorders are to be considered. In this paper, we create a mapping system between various health disorders and their corresponding appropriate technologies to minimize technology underutilization. Towards this end, a database management system is developed to establish relationships between different entities with a friendly interface to allow the system to grow as medical equipment manufacturers introduce more technical features in their products.
Keywords :
bioinformatics; cardiovascular system; database management systems; diseases; health care; medical administrative data processing; patient rehabilitation; patient treatment; socio-economic effects; acquisition cost; cardiovascular disorders; community needs; database management system; developing countries; health disorders; healthcare systems; mapping system; medical equipment manufacturers; technology underutilization; user interface; Appropriate technology; Biomedical engineering; Cardiology; Cities and towns; Costs; Joining processes; Medical services; Medical treatment; Technology management; Technology planning; Appropriate; decision-support; disease-specific features; health technology assessment; healthcare technology underutilization; underutilization in developing countries;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Engineering Conference, 2008. CIBEC 2008. Cairo International
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2694-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2695-9
DOI :
10.1109/CIBEC.2008.4786103