• DocumentCode
    2769544
  • Title

    Graph-based learning for phonetic classification

  • Author

    Alexandrescu, Andrei ; Kirchhoff, Katrin

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. of Washington, Seattle
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    9-13 Dec. 2007
  • Firstpage
    359
  • Lastpage
    364
  • Abstract
    We introduce graph-based learning for acoustic-phonetic classification. In graph-based learning, training and test data points are jointly represented in a weighted undirected graph characterized by a weight matrix indicating similarities between different samples. Classification of test samples is achieved by label propagation over the entire graph. Although this learning technique is commonly applied in semi-supervised settings, we show how it can also be used as a postprocessing step to a supervised classifier by imposing additional regularization constraints based on the underlying data manifold. We also present a technique to adapt graph-based learning to large datasets and evaluate our system on a vowel classification task. Our results show that graph-based learning improves significantly over state-of-the art baselines.
  • Keywords
    acoustic signal processing; graph theory; learning (artificial intelligence); matrix algebra; signal classification; speech processing; acoustic-phonetic classification; label propagation; large dataset; regularization constraint; semisupervised learning; vowel classification; weight matrix; weighted undirected graph; Acoustic propagation; Acoustic testing; Art; acoustic modeling; adaptation; classification; graph-based learning;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Automatic Speech Recognition & Understanding, 2007. ASRU. IEEE Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Kyoto
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1746-9
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1746-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430138
  • Filename
    4430138