Title :
DCAP, a decentral channel access protocol: performance analysis
Author :
Zhu, W. ; Hellmich, Th ; Walke, Bernhard
Author_Institution :
Commun. Networks, Aachen Univ. of Technol., Germany
Abstract :
A novel decentralized channel oriented media access control protocol in combination with a direction of movement oriented channel management protocol ISMA (integrated service management protocol) is introduced. Analysis and results of performance characteristics of the protocol for direction-oriented road traffic are presented. The results show the advantages gained from the combination of ISMA and DCAP protocols. Based on knowledge of the distribution and mobility of stations, a Markov model was developed to analyze the performance of the DCAP protocol under the control of ISMA. Numerical results for handover and collision rate are presented. It is shown that under direction-oriented assignment of channels via the ISMA the DCAP protocol can hand over channels very quickly and collision probabilities are small
Keywords :
Markov processes; mobile radio systems; protocols; road traffic; statistical analysis; time division multiple access; DCAP; ISMA; Markov model; TDMA; channel handover; collision probabilities; collision rate; decentralised channel access protocol; direction-oriented road traffic; integrated service management protocol; media access control; mobile radio; movement oriented channel management; station mobility; statistical analysis; Access protocols; Communication networks; Fading; Interference; Land mobile radio; Media Access Protocol; Performance analysis; Road safety; Telecommunication traffic; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 1991. Gateway to the Future Technology in Motion., 41st IEEE
Conference_Location :
St. Louis, MO
Print_ISBN :
0-87942-582-2
DOI :
10.1109/VETEC.1991.140532