• DocumentCode
    2770480
  • Title

    Integrating several annotation layers for statistical information distillation

  • Author

    Levit, Michael ; Hakkani-Tür, Dilek ; Tur, Gokhan ; Gillick, Daniel

  • Author_Institution
    Int. Comput. Sci. Inst., Berkeley
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    9-13 Dec. 2007
  • Firstpage
    671
  • Lastpage
    676
  • Abstract
    We present a sentence extraction algorithm for Information Distillation, a task where for a given templated query, relevant passages must be extracted from massive audio and textual document sources. For each sentence of the relevant documents (that are assumed to be known from the upstream stages) we employ statistical classification methods to estimate the extent of its relevance to the query, whereby two aspects of relevance are taken into account: the template (type) of the query and its slots (free-text descriptions of names, organizations, topic, events and so on, around which templates are centered). The idiosyncrasy of the presented method is in the choice of features used for classification. We extract our features from charts, compilations of elements from various annotation levels, such as word transcriptions, syntactic and semantic parses, and Information Extraction annotations. In our experiments we show that this integrated approach outperforms a purely lexical baseline by as much as 30% relative in terms of F-measure. We also investigate the algorithm´s behavior under noisy conditions, by comparing its performance on ASR output and on corresponding manual transcriptions.
  • Keywords
    feature extraction; natural language processing; pattern classification; pattern clustering; query processing; statistical analysis; text analysis; feature extraction; information extraction annotation; massive audio; sentence extraction algorithm; statistical classification method; statistical information distillation; templated query; textual document; word clusters; Automatic speech recognition; Birds; Computer science; Data mining; Influenza; Machine learning; Natural language processing; Natural languages; Runtime; Speech processing; Information Distillation; Machine Learning; Question Answering; Statistical Natural Language Processing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Automatic Speech Recognition & Understanding, 2007. ASRU. IEEE Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Kyoto
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1746-9
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1746-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430192
  • Filename
    4430192