Title :
Autonomous robot human detecting and tracking based on stereo vision
Author :
Jia, Songmin ; Zhao, Liang ; Li, Xiuzhi ; Cui, Wei ; Sheng, Jinbo
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Electron. Inf. & Control Eng., Beijing Univ. of Technol., Beijing, China
Abstract :
Detecting and tracking people are challenging problems, because the human body is non-rigid and the detected human are easily occluded by other objects. In this paper, we present a robust human detecting and tracking system which can be used in indoor environments. The proposed method is to get the human´s disparity image from stereo camera, and then we extract the identify model human of by image processing. Hu moment is chosen to detect human because it has the invariant character of translation, rotation, proportion. Robust human tracking is performed with Extend Kalman Filter (EKF) as it´s flexible and easy to apply in practical environments. In proposed system, the operator can monitor the process; modify the parameters and observe the experiment results in developed interactive GUI. Our experiments have demonstrated that the method improves human detecting and tracking robustness.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; cameras; feature extraction; mobile robots; nonlinear filters; object detection; robot vision; stereo image processing; target tracking; Hu moment; autonomous robot human detection; autonomous robot human tracking; extend Kalman filter; human disparity image; image processing; indoor environment; model human extraction; nonrigid human body; people detection; people tracking; stereo camera; stereo vision; Cameras; Humans; Mobile robots; Robot kinematics; Robot vision systems; Tracking; GUI; Human detecting; Human tracking; Stereo vision;
Conference_Titel :
Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8113-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICMA.2011.5985736