Title :
Nonlinear faraday rotation in cold atoms for quantum information and magnetometry
Author :
Wojciechowski, Adam ; Corsini, E. ; Zachorowski, Jerzy ; Gawlik, Wojciech
Author_Institution :
Inst. Fiz. im. M. Smoluchowskiego, Univ. Jagiellonski, Krakow, Poland
Abstract :
The paper reports on the first observation of nonlinear Faraday rotation (NFR) with cold atoms prepared in a magneto- optical trap (MOT) at ~100 muK temperature. The nonlinearity of rotation results from long-lived coherence of ground-state Zeeman sublevels, which makes NFR a candidate for the study and sensitive detection of qubits.
Keywords :
Faraday effect; Zeeman effect; magnetometers; quantum optics; radiation pressure; cold atoms; ground state Zeeman sublevel long lived coherence; magneto-optical trap; magnetometry; nonlinear Faraday rotation; quantum information; qubit detection; temperature 100 muK; Atom optics; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Laser theory; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic resonance; Magnetooptic effects; Signal resolution; Spatial resolution; Temperature sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics 2009 and the European Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEO Europe - EQEC 2009. European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4079-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4080-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2009.5191517