Title :
Technique of Topographical mapping of FDI muscle response after Single pulse TMS stimulation: A method to study inter hemispheric symmetry and plasticity of human motor cortex
Author :
Arya, Bikas K. ; Manjunatha, M. ; Kishore, Asha ; Velayudhan, Balu
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Med. Sci. & Technol., Indian Inst. of Technol., Kharagpur, India
Abstract :
The aim of this study was to investigate the technique of Topographical mapping of first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle response after Single pulse Trans cranial Magnetic stimulation (TMS), in a single normal subject, to study inter hemispheric symmetry of plasticity of motor cortex. TMS induced motor evoked potential (MEP) over an area of motor cortex was mapped in two dimensional space using pseudo colour. This is a simple technique which gives a qualitative as well as quantitative idea of brain excitability. Using this technique, a map of MEP of FDI for a normal individual was created followed by mapping of same individual after continuous theta bust stimulation (cTBS) and intermittent theta bust stimulation (iTBS), to induce plasticity of motor cortex. The scope of this technique to examine inter hemispheric symmetry of plasticity of motor cortex of human brain is discussed.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; biomechanics; brain; muscle; neuromuscular stimulation; plasticity; transcranial magnetic stimulation; FDI muscle response topographical mapping; TMS induced motor evoked potential; brain excitability; continuous theta bust stimulation; dorsal interosseous muscle response; human brain; human motor cortex plasticity; interhemispheric symmetry; intermittent theta bust stimulation; pseudocolour; single pulse TMS stimulation; single pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation; two dimensional space; Brain modeling; Educational institutions; Magnetic resonance imaging; Mathematical model; Neurosurgery; Protocols; Brain plasticity; Motor evoked potential; Trans cranial magnetic stimulation; cTBS; iTBS; mapping; rTMS; symmetry;
Conference_Titel :
Systems in Medicine and Biology (ICSMB), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kharagpur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-039-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMB.2010.5735367