Title :
Beam self-trapping in pyroelectric photorefractive crystals
Author :
Safioui, J. ; Devaux, F. ; Huy, K.P. ; Chauvet, M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. d´´Opt., Univ. de Franche-Comte, Besancon, France
Abstract :
While most photorefractive (PR) beam self-trapping configurations require application of a high external voltage. we instead propose to use PR pyroelectric medium to efficiently trap beams by simple temperature control. This new concept is based on uniform temperature change of a pyroelectric PR crystal which creates an internal electric field that is screened under a local illumination by nonlinear photorefractive effect.
Keywords :
photorefractive materials; self-focusing; beam self-trapping; internal electric field; pyroelectric photorefractive crystals; temperature control; Crystalline materials; Lighting; Lithium niobate; Photonic crystals; Photorefractive effect; Photorefractive materials; Polarization; Pyroelectricity; Solitons; Temperature control;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics 2009 and the European Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEO Europe - EQEC 2009. European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4079-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4080-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2009.5192180