Title :
Audio forensics from acoustic reverberation
Author :
Malik, Hafiz ; Farid, Hany
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USA
Abstract :
An audio recording is subject to a number of possible distortions and artifacts. For example, the persistence of sound, due to multiple reflections from various surfaces in a room, causes temporal and spectral smearing of the recorded sound. This distortion is referred to as audio reverberation time. We describe a technique to model and estimate the amount of reverberation in an audio recording. Because reverberation depends on the shape and composition of a room, differences in the estimated reverberation can be used in a forensic and ballistic setting.
Keywords :
architectural acoustics; audio signal processing; forensic science; reverberation; acoustic reverberation; acoustic wave reflection; audio forensics; audio reverberation time; ballistic setting; forensic setting; recorded sound spectral smearing; recorded sound temporal smearing; sound persistence; Acoustic distortion; Acoustic reflection; Acoustical engineering; Additive noise; Audio recording; Forensics; Frequency; Random variables; Reverberation; Shape; Audio Forensics;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dallas, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4295-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5495479