DocumentCode :
2798287
Title :
Multi-modal speed limit assistants: Combining camera and GPS maps
Author :
Bahlmann, Claus ; Pellkofer, Martin ; Giebel, Jan ; Baratoff, Gregory
Author_Institution :
Siemens Corp. Res., Inc., Princeton, NJ
fYear :
2008
fDate :
4-6 June 2008
Firstpage :
132
Lastpage :
137
Abstract :
We propose a method for fusing two modalities of information for speed limit assistants: (i) camera based speed sign recognition and (ii) digitized speed limit maps combined with a GPS sensor. The fusion is based on a Bayesian framework. Here, we rely on two modeling assumptions: (i) the speed sign recognizerpsilas score being probabilistic and (ii) a model describing speed limit sign probabilities conditioned on the map information. Speed limit assistants incorporating the proposed fusion can particularly benefit over uni-modal solutions in situations, where a solution based on a single modality is ill-posed, that is, adverse lighting or weather conditions in case of camera based speed sign recognition, and dynamic traffic guidance systems, construction zones, or incomplete maps in case of GPS maps. We give exemplary evidence of the proposed solutionpsilas effectiveness.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; Global Positioning System; probability; sensor fusion; traffic engineering computing; Bayesian framework; GPS map; camera based speed sign recognition; digitized speed limit map; dynamic traffic guidance system; multimodal speed limit assistant; speed limit sign probability; Automotive engineering; Bayesian methods; Educational institutions; Global Positioning System; Image recognition; Intelligent vehicles; Multimodal sensors; Smart cameras; USA Councils; Vehicle dynamics;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2008 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Eindhoven
ISSN :
1931-0587
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2568-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1931-0587
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IVS.2008.4621215
Filename :
4621215
Link To Document :
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