• DocumentCode
    2800160
  • Title

    A novel approach to detecting non-native speakers and their native language

  • Author

    Omar, Mohamed Kamal ; Pelecanos, Jason

  • Author_Institution
    IBM T. J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    14-19 March 2010
  • Firstpage
    4398
  • Lastpage
    4401
  • Abstract
    Speech contains valuable information regarding the traits of speakers. This paper investigates two aspects of this information. The first is automatic detection of non-native speakers and their native language on relatively large data sets. We present several experiments which show how our system outperforms the best published results on both the Fisher database and the foreign-accented English (FAE) database for detecting non-native speakers and their native language respectively. Such performance is achieved by using an SVM-based classifier with ASR-based features integrated with a novel universal background model (UBM) obtained by clustering the Gaussian components of an ASR acoustic model. The second aspect of this work is to utilize the detected speaker characteristics within a speaker recognition system to improve its performance.
  • Keywords
    Gaussian distribution; acoustic signal processing; speaker recognition; support vector machines; Fisher database; Gaussian components; SVM-based classifier; acoustic model; automatic detection; automatic speech recognition; foreign-accented English database; native language; nonnative speaker detection; speaker recognition system; universal background model; Acoustic signal detection; Automatic speech recognition; Biometrics; Customer service; Detectors; Information security; Loudspeakers; Natural languages; Spatial databases; Speaker recognition; Accent detection; K-means clustering; non-native speaker detection; speaker verification;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Dallas, TX
  • ISSN
    1520-6149
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-4295-9
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1520-6149
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5495628
  • Filename
    5495628