DocumentCode
2800160
Title
A novel approach to detecting non-native speakers and their native language
Author
Omar, Mohamed Kamal ; Pelecanos, Jason
Author_Institution
IBM T. J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
fYear
2010
fDate
14-19 March 2010
Firstpage
4398
Lastpage
4401
Abstract
Speech contains valuable information regarding the traits of speakers. This paper investigates two aspects of this information. The first is automatic detection of non-native speakers and their native language on relatively large data sets. We present several experiments which show how our system outperforms the best published results on both the Fisher database and the foreign-accented English (FAE) database for detecting non-native speakers and their native language respectively. Such performance is achieved by using an SVM-based classifier with ASR-based features integrated with a novel universal background model (UBM) obtained by clustering the Gaussian components of an ASR acoustic model. The second aspect of this work is to utilize the detected speaker characteristics within a speaker recognition system to improve its performance.
Keywords
Gaussian distribution; acoustic signal processing; speaker recognition; support vector machines; Fisher database; Gaussian components; SVM-based classifier; acoustic model; automatic detection; automatic speech recognition; foreign-accented English database; native language; nonnative speaker detection; speaker recognition system; universal background model; Acoustic signal detection; Automatic speech recognition; Biometrics; Customer service; Detectors; Information security; Loudspeakers; Natural languages; Spatial databases; Speaker recognition; Accent detection; K-means clustering; non-native speaker detection; speaker verification;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Dallas, TX
ISSN
1520-6149
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-4295-9
Electronic_ISBN
1520-6149
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5495628
Filename
5495628
Link To Document