Title : 
Design of Fractal Shaped Branch-Line Coupler
         
        
            Author : 
Singhania, Ashish ; Kumar, Rajesh ; Raut, Ajeet Kr ; Dash, S.K. ; Pal, Srikanta
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of ECE, B.I.T., Ranchi, India
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In this research article an undergraduate student project on Koch fractal curves based branch line couplers design is reported. The new fractal shaped branch-line couplers, operating at 3.0 GHz, using Koch fractal shapes of different iteration orders, have been successfully designed. The designed couplers, all operated at the designed frequency, achieved a maximum 81% size reduction without much change in the operating frequency and its bandwidth.
         
        
            Keywords : 
UHF couplers; iterative methods; microstrip couplers; microstrip lines; Koch fractal curve; branch line couplers design; fractal shaped branch line coupler; frequency 3.0 GHz; undergraduate student project; Couplers; Fractals; Integrated circuit modeling; Microstrip; Microwave circuits; Microwave filters;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Devices and Communications (ICDeCom), 2011 International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Mesra
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-9189-6
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICDECOM.2011.5738498