Title :
Western North Atlantic Humpback Whale Census, Hispaniola - 1980
Author :
Balcomb, K.C. ; Nichols, Greg ; Haenel, N.J.
Author_Institution :
Ocean Res. & Educ. Soc., Boston, MA, USA
Abstract :
From 13 January to 20 April 1980, the ORES research vessel, r/v REGINA MARIS, conducted visual and acoustic censuses on breeding and calving banks of Western North Atlantic humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) near the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles. Seventy censuses were run and 2949 sightings were made along 672.4 nautical miles of ship´s track (4.4 sightings/n.m.). The peak population was estimated at not less than 1784 (whales counted early February), and it was very likely 2600 or more, depending upon the statistical methods used for analysis. The successive rise and drop of numbers of whales on Navidad, Silver and Mouchoir Banks and photodocumentation of individual whales on more than one of these banks suggests that they represent one breeding population that gradually moves West and North as the breeding and calving season progresses.
Keywords :
oceanographic regions; oceanographic techniques; zoology; AD 1980 01 13 to 04 20; Greater Antilles; Hispaniola island; Megaptera novaeangliae; Mouchoir bank; Navidad bank; ORES research vessel; Silver bank; acoustic census; humpback whale breeding banks; humpback whale calving banks; humpback whale census; visual census; western north Atlantic; Biology computing; Data analysis; Educational institutions; Marine vehicles; Silver; Sorting; Statistical analysis; Strips; Whales; Yield estimation;
Conference_Titel :
OCEANS 81
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
DOI :
10.1109/OCEANS.1981.1151575