Title :
Stress and recovery transients in bipolar transistors and MOS structures
Author :
Ingvarson, Fredrik ; Ragnarsson, Lars-Åke ; Lundgren, Per ; Jeppson, Kjell O.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Microelectron., Chalmers Univ. of Technol., Goteborg, Sweden
Abstract :
Bipolar transistor degradation during stress and the subsequent recovery was compared to that of ultra-thin oxide MOS structures. Heat treatment was used for recovery of both the bipolar transistors and the MOS structures, and it was found that both types of device show logarithmic recovery transients with similar temperature dependence, suggesting that the stress induced defects are related. A new accelerated characterization technique for bipolar transistors is also presented and included in the investigation. This new technique was found to induce the same type of degradation as the common reverse-bias stress with open collector, making it an attractive tool for bipolar transistor degradation assessment while maintaining a short stress time
Keywords :
BiCMOS integrated circuits; MIS structures; bipolar transistors; heat treatment; integrated circuit testing; life testing; transient analysis; BiCMOS test structures; MOS structure degradation; MOS structure recovery; MOS structures; accelerated characterization technique; bipolar transistor degradation; bipolar transistor degradation assessment; bipolar transistor recovery; bipolar transistors; logarithmic recovery transients; open collector; recovery transients; reverse-bias stress; stress; stress induced defects; stress time; temperature dependence; ultra-thin oxide MOS structures; Acceleration; BiCMOS integrated circuits; Bipolar transistors; Degradation; Heat recovery; Heat treatment; Hot carriers; MOSFETs; Stress; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Microelectronic Test Structures, 1999. ICMTS 1999. Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Goteborg
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5270-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICMTS.1999.766238