Title :
Identifying salient poses in lecture videos
Author :
Zhang, John R. ; Kender, John R.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Columbia Univ., New York, NY, USA
Abstract :
The communicative importance of gestures in teaching environments have been widely studied. Two classes of gestures - point and spread gestures - have been identified to indicate pedagogical importance in teaching discourse [1]. In this work, we propose a system for the identification of the poses of point and spread gestures as a preliminary step toward their identification in low-quality unstructured videos. We use a joint-angle descriptor derived from an automatic pose estimation framework to train an SVM in order to classify extracted video frames of an instructor giving a lecture. Ground-truth is collected in the form of 2500 manually annotated frames covering approximately 20 minutes of a video lecture. Cross validation on the ground-truth data showed initial classifier F-scores of 0.54 and 0.39 for point and spread poses.
Keywords :
educational computing; gesture recognition; image classification; pose estimation; support vector machines; teaching; video signal processing; SVM training; classifier F-score; extracted video frame classification; gesture communicative importance; instructor; joint-angle descriptor; lecture video; low-quality unstructured video; pedagogy; point gesture; pose estimation; salient pose identification; spread gesture; teaching discourse; teaching environment; Conferences; Education; Estimation; Humans; Semantics; Torso; Videos; Image classification; gestures; lecture videos; poses;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2011 18th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Brussels
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1304-0
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2011.6116113