Title :
A spectral model for halftone color prediction
Author_Institution :
Hewlett-Packard Co., Palo Alto, CA, USA
Abstract :
We take a spectral model based approach to the problem of color prediction of halftones. Our approach assumes no scattering through the colorant layers and models the surface and subsurface scattering in the paper substrate by a parametric closed form point spread function. Given a halftone bitmap, we synthesize a high-resolution halftone microstructure image assuming dot profiles with Gaussian roll-offs, from which we compute a high-resolution transmission image. We then convolve this transmission image with the point spread function of the paper substrate to predict the average spectral distribution of the halftone. We use the spectral distribution measurements made by a spectrophotometer to train our model be. To iterate over a set of values For the two parameters of our model: the parameter for the point spread function of the paper substrate and the proportionality constant to obtain the transmittance of the colorant layer from the colorant dot count and the absorption spectrum of the colorant. Preliminary experimental results show the efficacy of our method
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; image colour analysis; image resolution; optical transfer function; spectral analysis; Gaussian roll-offs; absorption spectrum; average spectral distribution; colorant dot count; colorant layer transmittance; colorant layers; convolution; dot profiles; halftone bitmap; halftone color prediction; high-resolution halftone microstructure image; high-resolution transmission image; paper substrate; parametric closed form point spread function; point spread function; proportionality constant; spectral distribution measurements; spectral model; spectrophotometer; subsurface scattering; surface scattering; Color; Laboratories; Microstructure; Optical microscopy; Optical mixing; Optical scattering; Predictive models; Printers; Printing; Reflectivity;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing, 2000. Proceedings. 2000 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6297-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2000.899436