Title :
Dense interpolation of 3D points based on surface and color
Author :
Jia, Zhaoyin ; Chang, Yao-Jen ; Lin, Tzung-Han ; Chen, Tsuhan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
Abstract :
A laser scan is useful in building the 3D model, and in one ran it can capture thousands of 3D points. However these 3D points are sparse compared to a normal image, which can easily have millions of pixels. To achieve a denser 3D map, 3D-interpolation is applied to each pixel in the image. In this work we propose an algorithm to combine the 3D geometry and the color for 3D-interpolation. We segment the 3D points based on their latent surfaces, and combine the surfaces with color through Markov Random Field. We find that the 3D geometry provides rich information for interpolation: 3D points with similar colors can be robustly clustered where not possible in the color space, and the interpolation can be performed on a better fitting surface rather than on the locally linear ones. Our experiments show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the baselines.
Keywords :
Markov processes; image colour analysis; image segmentation; interpolation; random processes; 3D geometry; 3D interpolation; 3D map; 3D model; 3D point segmentation; Markov random field; color space; dense interpolation; laser scan; Image color analysis; Image segmentation; Interpolation; Lasers; Solid modeling; Three dimensional displays; Vectors; 3D-interpolation; MRF; Surface fitting;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2011 18th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Brussels
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1304-0
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2011.6116696