Title :
On noise robustness of dynamic and static features for continuous Cantonese digit recognition
Author :
Yang, Chen ; Soong, Frank K. ; Lee, Tan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Shatin, China
Abstract :
It has been shown previously that augmented spectral features (static and dynamic cepstra) are effective for improving ASR performance in a clean environment. In this paper we investigate the noise robustness of static and dynamic cepstral features, in a speaker independent, continuous recognition task by using a noise-added, Cantonese digit database (CUDigit). We found that the dynamic cepstrum is more robust to additive, background noise than its static counterpart. The results are consistent across different types of noise and under various SNR. Exponential weights which can exploit the unequal robustness of two features are optimally trained in a development set. A relative word error rate reduction of 41.9%, mainly on a significant reduction of insertions, is obtained on the test data under various noise and SNR conditions.
Keywords :
cepstral analysis; error statistics; feature extraction; hidden Markov models; optimisation; speech recognition; ASR performance; CUDigit; HMM; augmented spectral features; cepstral features; continuous Cantonese digit recognition; dynamic features; exponential weights; hidden Markov model; noise robustness; noise-added Cantonese digit database; optimal training; speaker independent continuous recognition; static features; word error rate reduction; Additive noise; Automatic speech recognition; Background noise; Cepstral analysis; Cepstrum; Error analysis; Noise robustness; Signal to noise ratio; Spatial databases; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Chinese Spoken Language Processing, 2004 International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8678-7
DOI :
10.1109/CHINSL.2004.1409640