Title :
Effects of high electric field pulses on Lactobacillus brevis at elevated temperatures
Author :
Jayaram, S. ; Castle, G.S.P. ; Margaritis, A.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng. Sci., Univ. of Western Ontario, London, Ont., Canada
fDate :
Sept. 28 1991-Oct. 4 1991
Abstract :
The technique of electroporation has been successfully applied to caused a nonthermal lethal effect on the bacterial cells Lactobacillus brevis in a buffered phosphate solution. Tests were carried out at different temperatures (24 degrees C, 30 degrees C, 45 degrees C, and 60 degrees C) to determine if there is a synergistic effect of temperature and electric pulse treatment on the destruction of L. brevis cells. Experimental results indicate that the viability of L. brevis declines exponentially with treatment time and is electric field and temperature dependent.<>
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; cellular biophysics; electric fields; pulsed power technology; 24 degC; 30 degC; 45 degC; 60 degC; Lactobacillus brevis; bacterial cells; cell inactivation; destruction; electric field pulses; electroporation; synergistic effect; Biomembranes; Cells (biology); Conductivity; Dielectric breakdown; Electric breakdown; Fungi; Microorganisms; Permeability; Temperature dependence; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 1991., Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Dearborn, MI, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0453-5
DOI :
10.1109/IAS.1991.178309