Title :
FDTD predictions of electromagnetic fields in and near human bodies using Visible Human Project anatomical scans
Author :
Luebbers, R. ; Baurle, R.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
Abstract :
A challenging problem in computational electromagnetics is the prediction of the electromagnetic fields induced in a human body by radiation from nearby antennas. Interest in possible biological effects of portable telephones has spurred recent work on this problem. Currently the most popular approach for making these calculations is the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. In order to provide more accurate estimates of electromagnetic fields inside a human body more realistic FDTD meshes have been obtained from MRI scan data. An alternative approach for obtaining the human body data is the Visible Human Project. This project involved slicing a frozen cadaver in 1 mm intervals, photographing the slices, and digitizing the data.
Keywords :
biological effects of fields; biology computing; electromagnetic induction; finite difference time-domain analysis; mobile radio; telephone sets; EM induction; FDTD meshes; FDTD predictions; MRI scan data; Visible Human Project anatomical scans; antenna radiation; biological effects; computational electromagnetics; electromagnetic fields; finite difference time domain method; frozen cadaver; human bodies; portable telephones; Cadaver; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic radiation; Finite difference methods; Humans; Magnetic resonance imaging; Near-field radiation pattern; Telephony; Time domain analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 1996. AP-S. Digest
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3216-4
DOI :
10.1109/APS.1996.549954