Title :
Stripper foil temperatures and electron emission at the Los Alamos proton storage ring
Author :
Spickermann, T. ; Borden, M. ; Browman, A. ; Fitzgerald, D. ; Macek, R. ; McCrady, R. ; Zaugg, T.
Author_Institution :
Los Alamos Neutron Sci. Center, Los Alamos Nat. Lab., NM
Abstract :
We have modeled the heating process of the PSR stripper foil and compared our results to observations that depend on the foil temperature. The foil is heated by the energy deposited by injected H - ions and stored protons passing through the foil. Secondary emission of electrons due to these foil hits results in a measurable current that we can use to benchmark our model. At higher beam intensities, thermionic emission of electrons dominates the foil current. Due to the extreme temperature dependence of the thermionic current this is a very sensitive indicator of the foil temperature and will be used to safeguard against overheating the foil in extreme beam conditions. We will present our best estimates of the foil temperature for different beam intensities
Keywords :
beam handling equipment; ion beams; particle beam injection; proton accelerators; storage rings; H- ion injection; Los Alamos Proton Storage Ring; PSR stripper foil; extreme beam conditions; foil current; heating process; stripper foil temperatures; thermionic current; thermionic electron emission; Current measurement; Electron emission; Extraterrestrial measurements; Heating; Particle beam injection; Protons; Storage rings; Temperature dependence; Temperature measurement; Thermionic emission;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2003. PAC 2003. Proceedings of the
Conference_Location :
Portland, OR
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7738-9
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2003.1289946