Title :
Petawatt lasers based on hybrid, OPCPA-Nd:glass amplification
Author :
Gaul, Erhard ; Martinez, Mikael ; Blakeney, Joel ; Ringuette, Martin ; Hammond, Doug ; Jochmann, Axel ; Escamilla, Ramiro ; Borger, Teddy ; Dyer, Gilless ; Ditmire, Todd
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA
Abstract :
A Petawatt laser based on hybrid optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) and mixed Nd:glass has been demonstrated. This concept enables peak powers which can be scaled significantly beyond one petawatt. Higher power lasers enable access to unprecedented scientific research in the studies of high intensity physics. In this paper we discuss the laser, the potential of scaling to higher peak power and the first experiments. The laser system starts with a 100 fs pulses centered around 1058 nm from a commercial tunable Titanium:sapphire oscillator which are stretched to 112 ps/nm or about 1.8 ns. The bandwidth of the output pulse is sufficient for 115 fs pulses.
Keywords :
chirp modulation; high-speed optical techniques; laser beams; laser tuning; neodymium; optical glass; optical parametric oscillators; optical pulse compression; sapphire; solid lasers; titanium; Al2O3:Ti; JkJk:Nd; glass amplification; laser tuning; optical parametric chirped pulse amplification; optical pulse compression; petawatt laser power; time 1.8 ns; time 100 fs; time 100 ns; time 115 fs; Chirp; Laser theory; Nonlinear optics; Optical pulses; Oscillators; Physics; Power lasers; Pulse amplifiers; Stimulated emission; Tunable circuits and devices;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics 2009 and the European Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEO Europe - EQEC 2009. European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4079-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4080-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2009.5196351