Title :
Hole character and photon polarization switching in quantum dot-in-dots and Quantum Dot Molecules
Author :
Troncale, Valentina ; Kapon, Eli ; Karlsson, Karl Fredrik
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Phys. of Nanostruct. (LPN), Ecole Polytech. Fed. de Lausanne (EPFL), Ecublens, Switzerland
Abstract :
This study proposes and theoretically demonstrates dynamic switching of hole-character and polarization induced by applying an electric field on pyramidal GaAs/AlGaAs dot-in-dots (DiDs) and AlGaAs quantum dot molecules (QDMs). Results show that it is possible to separately confine the electron state and the hole states such that the holes are confined in thinner low-potential regions. The electric fields required for such switching are then calculated for a variety of DiD and QDM configurations, showing that realistic values of less than 105 V/cm are sufficient for inducing the switching. The fabrication of such structures are also discussed.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; aluminium compounds; electro-optical switches; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; light polarisation; nanofabrication; semiconductor growth; semiconductor quantum dots; valence bands; AlGaAs; GaAs-AlGaAs; dynamic switching; electron state confinement; hole character; hole state confinement; photon polarization switching; quantum dot molecules; quantum dot-in-dots; structure fabrication; valence band mixing; Gallium arsenide; Geometry; Laboratories; Materials science and technology; Optical polarization; Physics; Potential well; Quantum dots; Semiconductor nanostructures; Stationary state;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics 2009 and the European Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEO Europe - EQEC 2009. European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4079-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4080-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2009.5196501