Abstract :
The current state-of-knowledge and state-of-the-art reasonably enable the construction and operation of critical systems, be they safety-critical or availability-critical. The situation drastically worsens when considering large, networked, evolving, systems either fixed or mobile, with demanding requirements driven by their domain of application. There is statistical evidence that these emerging systems suffer from a significant drop in dependability and security in comparison with the former systems. The cost of failures in service is growing rapidly, as a consequence of the degree of dependence placed on computing systems, up to several million euros per hour of downtime for some businesses
Keywords :
fault tolerant computing; system recovery; ubiquitous computing; availability-critical system; fault tolerance; safety-critical system; system dependability; system failure; system security; Aerospace electronics; Cost function; Military computing; Pervasive computing; Rail transportation; Resilience; Scalability; Security; Sensor systems; Usability;
