Review on the Key Technology of Real-Time Oil Spill Monitoring System Based on Marine Radar

Compared with the traditional space-borne and aviation synthetic aperture radar (SAR synthetic aperture radar) which can only make limited time sampling analysis after the event for large oil spill, the ship-borne x-band radar has the real-time navigation superiority which may real-time detect the accident at the initial stage and can provide emergency treatment references for the Marine environmental protection department in order to take emergency reflect strive for the time. Given the domestic and foreign research achievement on oil spill at sea, the study based on maritime radar is still rarely. In this paper, the authors has summarized the predecessor oil spill study by the SAR and comprehend maritime radar characteristics, worked out a technical route using of maritime radar for oil spill monitor who provides the theoretical foundation for further research and system development.