• DocumentCode
    2882416
  • Title

    Digital watermarking of spectral images using SVD in PCA-transform domain

  • Author

    Ma, Long ; Li, Changjun ; Song, Shuni

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Inf. Sci. & Eng., Northeastern Univ., Shenyang, China
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    12-14 Oct. 2005
  • Firstpage
    1489
  • Lastpage
    1492
  • Abstract
    We propose a watermarking method for spectral images. First, the spectral domain of the image is performed with the principal component analysis (PCA) transform and then singular value decomposition is applied to eigenimages from PCA transform. The watermark is embedded by modifying the singular value of one eigenimage. After modification the image is reconstructed, thus containing watermark. We provide analysis of watermark´s robustness against attacks, the attacks include lossy image compression by 3d-spiht and mean filtering. The experiments indicate, that the robustness against attacks is good.
  • Keywords
    image coding; image reconstruction; principal component analysis; singular value decomposition; stability; watermarking; 3d-spiht; PCA-transform domain; SVD; digital watermarking; eigenimages; image reconstruction; lossy image compression; mean filtering; principal component analysis transform; singular value decomposition; spectral domain; spectral images; Covariance matrix; Data mining; Image coding; Information science; Matrix decomposition; Polymers; Principal component analysis; Robustness; Singular value decomposition; Watermarking;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Communications and Information Technology, 2005. ISCIT 2005. IEEE International Symposium on
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-9538-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISCIT.2005.1567153
  • Filename
    1567153