Title :
Diagnosing copper wire array implosions on refurbished Z with detailed radiation-hydrodynamic models
Author :
Clark, R.W. ; Dasgupta, A. ; Giuliani, J.L. ; Jones, B. ; Ampleford, D.J. ; Coverdale, C.A. ; Hansen, S.B.
Author_Institution :
Berkeley Res. Assoc., Beltsville, MD, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Advances in diagnostic techniques at the Sandia Z-facility have facilitated the production of very detailed spectral data. In particular, data from the copper nested wire-array shot Z1975 potentially provides a wealth of information about the implosion dynamics and ionization history of the pinch. This shot was simulated with the NRL 1-D DZAPP non-LTE radiation-hydrodynamics model, and the resulting spectra compared with the measured radiation data. In addition to Cu, there were lines of Ni and Fe present; these materials (4% Ni and ~2% Fe) were included in the calculation. K-alpha lines from various ionization stages of these materials were observed and we will examine the mechanisms for their production. The K-alpha data is consistent with a region of dense, cool plasma near the outer edge of the pinch, which undergoes inner-shell photoionization by K-shell emission from the hot plasma near the axis. Results from the simulations, including hydrodynamic data and atomic spectra will be presented.
Keywords :
Z pinch; copper; exploding wires; explosions; iron; nickel; photoionisation; plasma diagnostics; plasma flow; plasma simulation; Cu; Fe; K-alpha lines; NRL 1D DZAPP nonLTE radiation-hydrodynamics model; Ni; atomic spectra; copper nested wire array shot Z1975; dense cool plasma; hot plasma; implosion dynamics; inner shell photoionization; ionization; pinch; refurbished Z; wire array implosion;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science (ICOPS), 2011 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-330-8
Electronic_ISBN :
0730-9244
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2011.5993293