• DocumentCode
    2885600
  • Title

    In-situ preparation of radioactive tracers in NIF capsules

  • Author

    Stoyer, M.A.

  • Author_Institution
    Phys. Div., Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence, CA, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    26-30 June 2011
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    1
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) experiments at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) will probe fundamental high energy density physics of plasmas. Radiochemical diagnostics will provide information on ablator and fuel rho-R, yield, asymmetry, and mix by collecting both gaseous and solid debris samples following an implosion. Many experiments utilize ratios of produced activities, but full utilization of the technique requires knowledge of sample collection efficiencies. Gaseous samples are expected to be collected with high efficiency, but solid sample collection is typically limited by location of the collecting apparatus. Activation of ICF capsules has been utilized at other laser facilities to produce a radioactive tracer in the ablator of the capsule that can be used to measure the solid collection efficiency. This talk will describe preliminary experiments activating CH(Ge) NIF capsules and Au hohlraums in the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) at ORNL in order to produce Ge, As, and Au isotopes for determination of collection efficiency, spatial distribution of the debris, efficacy of various collectors, and if there are preferred locations for debris collection.
  • Keywords
    explosions; plasma density; plasma diagnostics; plasma inertial confinement; radioactive tracers; radiochemistry; ICF capsules; National ignition facility; gaseous samples; high flux isotope reactor; implosion; radioactive tracers; radiochemical diagnostics; solid debris samples; spatial distribution;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Plasma Science (ICOPS), 2011 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Chicago, IL
  • ISSN
    0730-9244
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-61284-330-8
  • Electronic_ISBN
    0730-9244
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PLASMA.2011.5993368
  • Filename
    5993368