Title :
An ultra-cold Rb-Cs mixture in a magnetic trap
Author :
Ciampini, D. ; Arulerlini, M. ; Courtade, E. ; Cossart, D. ; Cristiani, M. ; Skis, C. ; Morsch, O. ; Arimondo, E.
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Fisica, Pisa Univ., Italy
Abstract :
This works reports on using laser cooling and evaporative cooling to create an ultra-cold mixture of 87Rb and 133Cs atoms inside the conservative potential of a time-averaged orbiting potential (TOP) magnetic trap. We were able to observe sympathetic cooling of Cs through collisional energy exchange with the Rb atoms, thus reaching Cs temperatures of ≈ 5 μK.
Keywords :
atom-atom collisions; caesium; laser cooling; magnetic traps; magneto-optical effects; radiation pressure; rubidium; Rb-Cs; collisional energy exchange; conservative potential; evaporative cooling; laser cooling; magnetic trap; sympathetic cooling; time-averaged orbiting potential; ultracold Rb-Cs mixture; Atom lasers; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Cooling; Extraterrestrial measurements; Gas lasers; Laser theory; Physics; Scattering; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics Conference, 2005. EQEC '05. European
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8973-5
DOI :
10.1109/EQEC.2005.1567402